SUBJECT: TOBACCO CONTROL POLICIES FOR HEALTHY NEIGHBORHOODS VENTURE FUND (HNVF) FUNDED PROGRAMS
RECOMMENDATION
Adoption of the following tobacco control policies
for programs funded by the Healthy Neighborhoods Venture Fund (HNVF):
·
Comprehensive
Smoke-free Environment Policy requiring HNVF funded programs to prohibit the
use of tobacco products at any time in agency vehicles, buildings, and
property;
·
Disclosure of Tobacco
Company Contributions Policy precluding the award of HNVF funds to applicants
who receive or solicit funds, goods, or services from tobacco companies but not
to applicants who receive or solicit funds, goods, or services from
subsidiaries of tobacco companies;
·
Fund Acknowledgement
Policy requiring HNVF funded programs to acknowledge the receipt of funds from
the City of San Jose HNVF Program and allowing programs that receive contributions
from subsidiaries of tobacco companies to acknowledge receipt of funds from
only the subsidiary, and not the parent company, in printed and other
materials;
·
Divestment from
Tobacco Policy requiring HNVF funded programs to divest any stock or funds in
companies that derive more than 15 percent of their revenues from tobacco
companies and their subsidiaries.
REPORT
IN BRIEF
This report and its attachments recommend tobacco
control policies for Healthy Neighborhoods Venture Fund (HNVF) funded programs. Attachment A lists the publicly traded
tobacco companies in the United States.
Attachment B provides a partial list of tobacco company subsidiaries.
BACKGROUND
The
HNVF Advisory Committee, at its August 8, 2001 meeting, directed staff to present
to the Committee the results of staff’s research and recommendations on
adopting a policy to preclude the award of HNVF funds to applicants who receive
funds, goods or services from tobacco companies. At its October 17, 2001 meeting, the HNVF Advisory Committee
approved the recommended tobacco control policies for programs funded by the
HNVF Program. Award of HNVF funds will
be conditioned on implementation of these policies by the agency.
ANALYSIS
Staff
conducted research to find out whether certain jurisdictions implement tobacco
control policies for Proposition 10 funded programs. Following are the jurisdictions surveyed and the results:
·
Alameda
County Health Department
– The Alameda County Health Department has the “Comprehensive Tobacco Control
Policies for Proposition 10 Funded Programs and Contractors”. It consists of 1) Comprehensive Smoke-free
Environment Policy, 2) Disclosure of Tobacco Company Contributions Policy, and
3) Divestment from Tobacco Policy.
The Department’s Comprehensive Smoke-free
Environment Policy prohibits the use of tobacco products at any time in agency
vehicles, buildings, and property. The
purpose of this policy is to protect staff, clients, and children from
secondhand smoke; to increase staff and clients’ awareness of the need to
actively prevent exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke; and to help staff and
clients who wish to quit smoking.
The Disclosure of Tobacco Company
Contributions Policy requires funded programs to disclose the acceptance of
funds, goods, or services from any tobacco company or its subsidiaries. It also requires that funded agencies that
accept contributions from the tobacco industry to cease acceptance and
solicitation of such contributions. “Contributions” is defined as financial
contributions, sponsorships, gifts, or services from any tobacco company or its
subsidiaries (including but not limited to those entities listed in Attachment
B). The purpose of this policy is to
negate the tobacco industry’s attempt to gain legitimacy from the good deeds of
organizations by contributing money, thereby “laundering” the true nature of
their product and its consequences.
The Divestment from Tobacco Policy
requires funded agencies to divest any stock or funds in companies that derive
more than 15 percent of their revenues from tobacco products. The purpose of this policy is to cease
promoting the use of tobacco products by financially supporting the industry.
·
Children
and Families First Commission (Santa Clara County) – No policy on disclosing and/or ceasing
acceptance of contributions from tobacco companies exists.
·
Shasta
County – Shasta County
has a policy that is modeled after the Alameda County’s policy.
·
Santa
Cruz County – Santa Cruz
County does not currently have a policy but is in the process of researching
the issue.
·
San Luis
Obispo - No policy on
disclosing and/or ceasing acceptance of contributions from tobacco companies
exists.
Advantages of Having a
Comprehensive Tobacco Control
Policy
The
Investor Responsibility Research Center (IRRC) lists 86 publicly traded tobacco
companies located in 33 countries throughout the world. Eleven of these companies are located in the
United States. These companies and the
nature of their tobacco operations are listed in Attachment A. The tobacco industry utilizes a lot of its
resources to get people to use its products.
A tobacco control policy similar to the Alameda County Health
Department’s will:
·
through the
Smoke-free Environment Policy send a message that the funded program “practices
what it preaches”. Posted signs within
the program’s premises increase awareness on the dangers of tobacco and serves
as a daily reminder of the program’s commitment to being a tobacco-free
community. The program protects the
health of staff and program participants, and it helps those who actually are
trying to quit smoking or are contemplating to quit smoking.
·
through the
Fund Acknowledgement, Disclosure of Tobacco Company Contributions, and the
Divestment from Tobacco policies, enable the City to assist in blocking the
tobacco industry’s attempt to gain legitimacy from the good deeds of
organizations and make it difficult for the tobacco industry to be profitable
by reducing financial support for its products.
Disadvantages of Having a
Comprehensive Tobacco Control
Policy
The
Alameda County Health Department’s policies preclude funded projects from
soliciting and accepting contributions both directly from these tobacco
companies and from their subsidiaries.
Further research on the impact of precluding funded projects from
receiving funds from subsidiaries of the tobacco companies revealed that the
policy will exclude programs that routinely receive in-kind donations for their
programs from either receiving these donations from the subsidiaries or from receiving
HNVF funds. Because of the diversity of
products from tobacco subsidiaries, this could be a major impact on programs
that routinely receive or are contemplating on receiving donated food and/or
other items. Attachment B lists
products from tobacco subsidiaries.
These products range from donated cereals, processed meats, snacks, and
dry goods to trading cards and cookware and tools. Precluding receipt of donation in the form of these products will
severely impact programs such as senior, child care, youth, or homeless
programs that utilize them.
To
mitigate this concern, the HNVF Advisory Committee recommends a policy for the
HNVF Program that precludes funded agencies from accepting contributions
directly from tobacco companies but allows these agencies to receive
contributions from tobacco company subsidiaries. Additionally, HNVF funded programs that receive contributions
from subsidiaries of tobacco companies will be required to acknowledge the HNVF
Program and only the subsidiary, and not the parent company, in printed and
other materials. Through the Fund
Acknowledgement Policy, the City assists in blocking the tobacco industry’s
attempt to gain legitimacy from the good deeds of organizations and makes it
difficult for the tobacco industry to be profitable by reducing financial
support for its products.
PUBLIC OUTREACH
The
HNVF Advisory Committee’s recommendations were developed in a series of
publicly noticed meetings.
COORDINATION
This
memorandum was coordinated with the City Attorney’s Office.
MARK
LINDER
Director,
Parks, Recreation
and
Neighborhood Services
Attachments
ATTACHMENT A
PUBLICLY TRADED TOBACCO COMPANIES IN THE UNITED STATES
1. Brooke Group Ltd. (formerly Liggett & Meyers)- cigarette manufacturer
2. DIMON Inc. - leaf tobacco processor
3. General Cigar Holdings Inc. - cigar manufacturer and cigar club operator
4. Loews Corp. - cigarette manufacturer
5. Philipp Morris Cos. Inc. - cigarette manufacturer
6. RJ Reynolds Tobacco Holdings Inc. - cigarette manufacturer
7. Schweitzer-Maduit Int’l. Inc. - reconstituted tobacco manufacturer
8. Standard Commercial Corp. - leaf tobacco processor
9. Star Scientific Inc. - cigarette and nicotine gum manufacturer
10. Universal Corp - leaf tobacco processor
11. UST Inc. - moist smokeless tobacco and cigar manufacturer
ATTACHMENT B
|
PARTIAL LIST OF
TOBACCO COMPANY SUBSIDIARIES |
This list is not
a comprehensive resource and should not be relied upon to be complete or
correct since changes in corporate and product ownership commonly occur.
PARENT COMPANY: Philip
Morris Incorporated, Philip Morris International, Inc., Kraft Foods, Inc., and
Miller Brewing Company.
|
KRAFT
Foods, Selected Brands |
|
|
Coffee: |
Maxwell House,
Sanka, Yuban, General Foods, International coffees, Maxim, Starbucks |
|
|
|
|
Soft Drinks: |
Country Time,
Crystal Light, Kool-Aid, Tang, Capri Sun |
|
|
|
|
POST Cereals: |
Alpha-Bits,
Banana Nut Crunch, Blueberry Morning, Cranberry Almond Crunch, Frosted
Shredded Wheat, Fruit & Fiber, Golden Crisp, Grape-Nuts O’s, Great
Grains, Honey Bunches of Oats, Honeycomb, Honey Nut Shredded Wheat, Natural
Bran Flakes, Oreo O’s, Pebbles, Raisin Bran, Shredded Wheat, Shredded Wheat
’n Bran, Spoon Size Shredded Wheat, Toasties, Waffle Crisp, 100% Bran |
|
|
|
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Condiments
& Sauces: |
Kraft
mayonnaise, Kraft barbecue and grilling sauces, Miracle Whip, Bull’s-Eye
barbecue and grilling sauces, Kraft Sauceworks cocktail, horseradish, sweet
’n sour, and tartar sauces. |
|
|
|
|
Confectioneries: |
Altoids mints,
Callard & Bowser toffees, La Vosgienne, Toblerone and Tobler chocolates |
|
|
|
|
Dry Desserts: |
D-Zerta,
Jell-O, Minute brand tapioca |
|
|
|
|
Dry Grocery: |
Baker’s
chocolate and coconut, Calumet baking powder, Oven Fry coatings, Shake ‘N
Bake, Sure-Jell and Certo pectins |
|
|
|
|
Ethnic Foods: |
Taco Bell
dinner kits, salsa and meal components |
|
|
|
|
Meals/Side
Dishes: |
Kraft macaroni
& cheese, Minute rice, Stove Top stuffing mix, Stove Top Oven Classics,
Velveeta shells & cheese |
|
|
|
|
Salad
Dressing: |
Good Seasons
mixes, Kraft, Seven Seas |
|
|
|
|
Snacks: |
Handi-Snacks,
Kraft |
|
|
|
|
Toppings: |
Dream Whip
whipped topping mix, Kraft dessert toppings, Cool Whip |
|
|
|
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Cheese: |
|
|
Parmesan/Romano |
Kraft, Kraft
Free, Di Giorno |
|
|
|
|
Natural |
Kraft, Cracker
Barrel, Harvest Moon |
|
|
|
|
Processed
American Cheese |
Kraft Deluxe,
Kraft Singles, Kraft Super Slice, Kraft Cheez Whiz, Light ‘n Lively, Old
English, Velveeta |
|
|
|
|
Cream
Cheese |
Philadelphia,
Philly Flavors, Temp-Tee |
|
|
|
|
Other
Cheeses |
Athenos,
Churny, Di Giorno, Hoffman’s, Polly-O |
|
|
|
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Dairy
Products: |
Breakstone’s
sour cream, cottage cheese and dips, Breyers yogurt, Jell-O yogurt, Knudsen
sour cream and cottage cheese, Light n’ Lively low-fat cottage cheese,
yogurt, Sealtest cottage cheese and sour cream |
|
|
|
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Fresh Pasta
& Sauces: |
Di Giorno |
|
|
|
|
Processed
Meats: |
Oscar Mayer
hot dogs, cold cuts and bacon, Oscar Mayer Lunchables, Louis Rich turkey
products (hot dogs, cold cuts, and bacon), Louis Rich Carving Board sliced
meats |
|
|
|
|
Pickles &
Sauerkraut: |
Claussen |
|
|
|
|
Pizza: |
Di Giorno,
Jack’s, Tombstone |
|
KRAFT Foods
International, Selected Brands |
|
|
Cheese: |
Dairylea,
Eden, El Caserio, Invernizzi, Kraft, P’tit Quebec, Philadelphia, Sottilette |
|
|
|
|
Coffee: |
Blendy, Carte
Noire, Gevalia, Grand’ Mere, Jacobs Kronung, Jacobs Monarch, Jacques Vabre,
Kaffee HAG, Kenco, Maxim, Maxwell House, Saimaza, Splendid |
|
|
|
|
Confectioneries: |
Aladdin, Cote
d’Or, Daim, Figaro, Freia, Hollywood, Korona, Lacta, Marabou, Milka, Poiana,
Prince Polo, Suchard, Sugus, Terry, Toblerone Powdered Soft Drinks, Clight,
Frisco, Q-Refresko, Tang |
|
|
|
|
Other: |
Bird’s
Custard, Estrella snacks, Kraft ketchup, Kraft peanut butter, Magic Moments
pudding, Miracle Whip/Dream Whip spread, Miracoli pasta, Simmenthal canned
meats, Vegemite spread |
|
Miller
Trademark Brands |
|
|
Miller Lite,
Miller Lite Ice, Miller Genuine Draft, Miller Genuine Draft Lite, Miller High
Life, Miller High Life Light, Miller High Life Ice, Miller Beer, Sharp’s
non-alcohol brew, Milwaukee’s Best, Milwaukee’s Best Light, Milwaukee’s Best
Ice, Meister Brau, Meister Brau Light, Magnum Malt Liquor, Henry Weinhard’s
Private Reserve, Henry Weinhard’s Dark, Henry Weinhard’s Porter, Henry
Weinhard’s Amber Ale, Henry Weinhard’s Pale Ale, Henry Weinhard’s Hefeweizen,
Henry Weinhard’s Red Lager, Hamm’s, Hamm’s Draft, Hamm's Light, Olde English
800 Malt Liquor, Olde English 800 Ice, Mickey's Malt Liquor, Mickey’s Ice,
Red Dog, ICEHOUSE, Southpaw Light, ICEHOUSE Light, Leinenkugel’s Original
Premium, Leinenkugel’s Light, Leinenkugel’s Northwoods Lager, Leinenkugel’s
Genuine Bock Autumn Gold (seasonal), Leinenkugel’s Honey Weiss, Leinenkugel’s
Berry Weiss (seasonal) Leinenkugel’s Auburn Ale, Leinenkugel's Big Butt
Dopplebock (seasonal), Leinenkugel’s Maple Brown Lager, Leinenkugel’s Cream
Draft (draft only), Leinenkugel's Raspberry, Celis Dubbel Ale, Pale Rider
Ale, Shipyard Export Ale, Goat Island Light Ale, Fuggles Pale Ale, Old
Thumper Extra Special Ale, Blue Fin Stout, Longfellow Winter Ale (seasonal),
Longfellow India Pale Ale (seasonal), Mystic Seaport Pale Ale, Chamberlain
Pale Ale, Sirius Summer Wheat Ale (seasonal), Prelude Ale (seasonal), Molson
Golden, Molson Export Ale, Molson Canadian, Molson Canadian Light, Molson
Light, Molson Ice, Molson Exel non-alcohol brew, Molson Red Jack Ale,
Foster’s Lager, Foster’s Special Bitter, Sheaf Stout, Presidente (from
Ceveceria Nacional Dominicana, Santa Domingo, Dominican Republic), Shanghai
(from Shanghai Foster’s Brewery Co. Ltd., Shanghai, People’s Republic of
China) |
|
PARENT COMPANY: US Tobacco
|
Wines: |
Chateau Ste.
Michelle, Columbia Crest, Domaine Ste. Michelle, Villa Mt. Eden, Conn Creek,
Colour Volant |
|
|
|
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Beer: |
Bert Grant’s
Ale |