CITY OF SAN JOSÉ, CALIFORNIA

Department of Planning, Building and Code Enforcement

801 North First Street, Room 400

San José, California 95110-1795

                                                   

Hearing Date/Agenda Number

PC 11-14-01  Item No. 4.j.

 

File Number

PDC 01-02-028

STAFF REPORT

Application Type

Planned Development Rezoning

 

Council District

7

 

Planning Area

South San Jose

 

Assessor's Parcel Number(s)

462-19-005

PROJECT DESCRIPTION

Completed by:  Darren McBain

Location:  Northeast corner of Capitol Expressway and Vistapark Drive

Gross Acreage:  15.0

Net Acreage:  15.0

Net Density:  23.8 DU/AC

Existing Zoning:  A(PD)

Existing Use:  Golf course driving range

Proposed Zoning:  A(PD)

Proposed Use:  Up to 357 single-family and multi-family attached residential units

GENERAL PLAN

Completed by:  DM

Land Use/Transportation Diagram Designation

Medium High Density Residential (12-25 DU/AC)

Project Conformance:

[x] Yes      [ ] No

[  ] See Analysis and Recommendations

SURROUNDING LAND USES AND ZONING

Completed by:  DM

North:      Mobile home park                                                                      R-MH Residence

East:        Mini-storage facility                                                                      A(PD) Planned Development

South:      Apartments                                                                                 R-1-8(PD) Planned Development

West:      Senior citizen apartments                                                           A(PD) Planned Development

ENVIRONMENTAL STATUS

Completed by:  DM

[ ] Environmental Impact Report found complete

[X] Negative Declaration circulated on October 22, 2001

[ ] Negative Declaration adopted

[ ] Exempt

[ ] Environmental Review Incomplete

FILE HISTORY

Completed by:  DM

Annexation Title:  Edenvale No. 6

Date:  May 13, 1964

PLANNING DEPARTMENT RECOMMENDATIONS AND ACTION

[ x] Approval

[  ] Approval with Conditions

[  ] Denial

[  ] Uphold Director's Decision

Date:  _________________________

Approved by:  ____________________________

[ ] Action

[X] Recommendation

 

APPLICANT/ DEVELOPER

OWNER

 

Pinn Brothers Construction

1475 Saratoga Avenue #250

San Jose, CA  95129

Capitol Vista Oaks LP

150 Almaden Blvd. #600

San Jose, CA  95126

 


PUBLIC AGENCY COMMENTS RECEIVED                                     Completed by:  Darren McBain

Department of Public Works

 

See attached memorandum.

 

Other Departments and Agencies

 

See attached memoranda.

 

GENERAL CORRESPONDENCE

 

See attached letter from Debbie Santos.

 

ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

See attached notes, to be placed on the face of the General Development Plan prior to final approval by City Council.

 

BACKGROUND

 

The applicant, Pinn Brothers Construction, is proposing a Planned Development Rezoning to allow up to 357 residential units, including a mix of single-family attached units and multi-family attached apartments.  The parcel is currently developed with a golf course driving range, which includes a clubhouse building and a surface parking lot in addition to a large, open grassy area for golf practice.  The driving range was approved under a previous Planned Development Zoning, File No. PDC93-10-052.

 

The irregular, roughly triangular-shaped site is bounded by Vistapark Drive to the west, the Californian-Hawaiian Mobile Home Park to the north, and by Capitol Expressway to the east and south.  The surrounding area is characterized by a mix of multi-family residential and commercial shopping center uses.  The scope of the project includes the vacation of a portion of the Baroni Avenue right-of-way along the northerly property line.  Approval of a subsequent Planned Development Permit and Public Works Clearance for the project will be subject to the City Council’s final approval of the vacation of Baroni Avenue.  The street vacation is supported by the Directors of Planning and Public Works.

 

Project Description

 

The proposed project, referred to as Bella Villagio, consists of 126 single-family attached garden townhouse units and four podium cluster buildings containing a total of 231 apartments.  The townhouses are arranged in small clusters of up to 12 units, such that the unit entrances face outward toward common open space areas and the garage doors are placed on the less-visible backs of the units.  The apartment buildings are generally three stories tall over a partially depressed parking garage.  

 

The proposed townhouses contain two- and three-story elements, with two floors of living area and a semi-sunken garage level on the units’ rear elevations, most of which are located inside the clusters of townhouses.  Each of the townhouses has an enclosed two-car garage.  The apartment buildings are generally three stories high, situated over a podium parking level.  One of the apartment buildings includes a two-story element on the side that is closest to the property line shared with the adjacent mobile home park.

 

Open space is provided in the form of large “usable” common landscaped areas that are fairly evenly distributed around the project, and numerous areas of open landscaping will be provided along the walkways that provide access to the units’ front entrances.  Preservation of a large existing Valley Oak tree near the project’s Capitol Expressway entrance forms a significant landscape feature and pocket of open space.  Other amenities include swimming pools, pool houses, and an indoor recreational facility.  Private open space is provided for each living unit in the form of patios and decks.

 

The project’s common driveway roughly bisects the site and provides access to all units.  The driveway is lined with landscaped surface parking spaces and pedestrian walkways.  An additional surface parking lot is located in the northwest corner of the site.  The project takes vehicular access from an entrance on each of the abutting public streets.   

 

GENERAL PLAN CONFORMANCE

 

The proposed project, with a density of 23.8 DU/AC, conforms to the site’s General Plan Land Use/Transportation Diagram designation of Medium High-Density Residential (12-25 DU/Acre).

 

ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW

 

An Initial Study was prepared for this project and a Negative Declaration was circulated for public review by the Director of Planning on October 22, 2001.  The key issues that were addressed in the environmental review for the project are discussed below.  The project includes standard mitigation measures that will reduce potentially significant impacts to a less-than-significant level.

 

Traffic

 

A traffic impact was prepared by the applicant’s traffic consultant, Parsons Transportation Group, and reviewed by the Department of Public Works.  The project was determined to have a potentially significant impact on level of service at Highway 87’s southbound off-ramp leading to Capitol Expressway. In order to mitigate the impact the project includes the following conditions:  a) the construction an additional (third) left-turn lane on the southbound off-ramp onto eastbound Capitol Expressway, and b) provide a fair-share contribution toward the construction of a second left-turn lane from eastbound Capitol Expressway to northbound Vistapark Drive With the inclusion of this mitigation, the project will conform to the City’s Transportation Level-of-Service Policy (Council Policy 5-3). 

Noise

 

A noise report prepared by Edward L. Pack Associates, Inc. and dated April 23, 2001, found areas of the  project site to be exposed to substantial noise impacts from vehicular traffic.  Recommended measures to attenuate noise impacts were included in the report and will be incorporated into the construction of the project to ensure a living environment in accordance with established General Plan noise standards.  This mitigation reduces the potential noise impacts to a less-than-significant level.

 

Archaeology

 

An evaluation submitted by a qualified archaeologist, Holman and Associates, determined that while there are no recorded  archaeological sites on the property, subsurface archaeological deposits may be present on the site.  Spot-check monitoring during earthmoving (e.g., excavation and trenching) activities will be performed by a qualified archaeologist in keeping with the findings of this report.  Areas of work in which trenching would occur below a depth of six feet from the current ground surface shall be monitored by a qualified professional archaeologist to inspect for the presence of prehistoric cultural resources if it can be demonstrated that such trenching would uncover native soils.  Archaeology impacts are reduced to a less-than-significant level.

 

Trees

 

The tree survey for this project identified seventy (70) trees on the site.  There are two ordinance-size Valley Oak trees.  All of the remaining trees are smaller than ordinance-size (i.e., smaller than 56” in circumference).  Most of the trees on the site are non-native specimens that were planted within the last several years, subsequent to approval of the existing driving range. 

 

The applicant is proposing removal of all of the trees on the site with the exception of one of the Valley Oaks, which is to be preserved within an area of common open space in a highly visible area of the project near the entrance on Capitol Expressway.  Staff is reluctant to support the removal of native trees, such as Valley Oaks.  However, the Valley Oak tree that is proposed for removal appears to be more severely decayed and in danger of failing in the foreseeable future.  For this reason, staff supports removal of this tree. 

 

Three Coast Live Oak trees (smaller than ordinance-size) that were identified in the tree survey were removed from the site at some time subsequent to the filing of this application.  The developer has indicated that the current property owner relocated the trees to a country club in Los Gatos. 

 

Mitigation at established replacement rates has been included in the project to offset the loss of the trees that are proposed for removal.  Additional mitigation in the form of replacement native specimens will be required at the Planned Development Permit stage to compensate for the removal of the Oak trees.  The feasibility of retaining several of the smaller existing trees in areas of the site to be used as open space will be evaluated and implemented to the satisfaction of the Director of Planning at the Permit stage.  Standard conditions related to the protection and maintenance of the tree(s) to be preserved, such as providing appropriate grading and landscaping near the base of the trees, will be included in the Planned Development Permit.    

 

PROJECT ANALYSIS

 

The primary issue concerned in the proposed rezoning is conformance to the City’s Residential Design Guidelines (RDGs), including site design and architecture.

 

Site Design

 

The proposed project is in full or substantial conformance with the development standards recommended in the RDGs for garden townhouses and podium-cluster apartments with regard to setbacks, parking, and open space.  Please refer to the subsections below for more detailed discussion of the project’s conformance to specific aspects of the RDGs.  The site layout is well-designed, with areas of building mass appropriately distributed in relation to the streets, the adjacent property, and areas of common open space within the site. 

 

Perimeter Setbacks:  The design of the proposed buildings includes a front setback varying from 25 to 34 feet from Capitol Expressway and Vistapark Drive, and 20 to 40 feet from the property line that is shared with the adjacent mobile home park.  While the proposed setbacks from the public streets are slightly less than the 35-foot setbacks that are recommended by the RDGs, they are comparable to the setbacks of the existing multi-family residential buildings that are located on the opposite sides of the two streets.  For purposes of the project’s appearance from the street, the quality of the building façade’s detailing and articulation will substantially mitigate the building’s reduced front setback. 

 

The units are generally set back a minimum of 20 feet (two-story elements) and 30 to 40 feet (three-story elements) from the adjacent mobile home park.  Three-story elements form a relatively small portion of the project’s interface with the mobile homes.  While the RDGs do not directly address setbacks from mobile home units as a specific housing type, it is staff’s opinion that the proposed setbacks comply with the RDGs’ intent to provide an appropriate amount of separation between adjoining residential projects.  The site layout has been designed to minimize the visual impacts of having taller, new residential buildings near the property line that is shared with the one-story mobile home units.  A portion of one of the three-story apartment buildings is reduced to two stories in height, in order to lessen the potential impact of this relatively tall structure.  The other proposed apartment building that is near the shared property line is angled so that a minimal portion of the building’s mass is placed near the mobile homes.  Elsewhere on the site, the interface with the mobile home park is formed by less-tall building elements, areas of common open space, and secondary driveways.        

 

Internal Setbacks:  Each of the residential units is separated from the project’s driveways and parking spaces by the minimum 10 feet of landscaping recommended by the RDGs, and typically well in excess of that amount.  Likewise, the building-to-building separations of 25 to 40 feet exceed the RDGs’ recommended minimums, which are intended to reduce potential impacts on the privacy of future residents of the project.  Separation between clusters of townhouse units is augmented by the placement of the units along the curving edge of the project’s Capitol Expressway frontage.  The private patios in front of the units have a minimum of 15 feet of separation (formed by a landscaped walkway), increasing to approximately 27 feet as it approaches the front property line.  In addition to providing more light and air between the units, this arrangement maximizes the opportunities for landscaping and creates an inviting sense of openness along the project’s primary frontage. 

 

Parking:  Parking is provided on-site at the ratios recommended in the RDGs. For the apartments, which all have common-access parking garages, the RDGs require 1.5 parking spaces for a one-bedroom unit, 1.8 spaces for a two-bedroom, and 2 spaces for a three-bedroom.  The three-bedroom townhouses, each of which has a private two-car garage, require 2.6 spaces per unit.  This reason for this slightly higher requirement is that private garages tend to be partly used for personal storage rather than parking, generating a higher demand for outdoor parking spaces. 

 

An appropriate amount of guest parking will be available in surface parking spaces and within the podium parking levels under the apartment buildings.  In keeping with the RDGs, the project’s surface parking spaces, garage doors, and podium level entrances are, to a great extent, screened from view from outside the project.

 

Open Space:  Areas of common open space are provided in excess of the minimum amounts recommended by the RDGs for podium cluster housing and garden townhouses.  Significant areas of common open space include two relatively large sections of the site that are each centered on a swimming pool.  The central courtyards within the podium apartment buildings and the area around the large Valley Oak tree to be preserved also represent significant elements of common open space.  Private open space that meets or exceeds the RDGs is also provided.  Each of the townhouse units has an approximately 300-square-foot front patio that is enclosed by a low wall while the apartments each have a smaller patio or balcony of approximately 60 square feet in size. 

 

Architecture

 

This project consists of two- and three-story buildings with stucco siding and tiled roofs.  The style, materials, scale, and character of the proposed structures have a high level of compatibility with recently approved residential development in the nearby area.  The building facades are well detailed and articulated, and include numerous changes in plane and building materials in order to maintain a lively and varied appearance.  With only a few minor exceptions (e.g., the parapet roof elements that seem to emphasize the apartment buildings’ height), staff is supportive of the project’s architectural design.  As is customary with a rezoning, the design depicted on these plans is conceptual and will undergo further review and refinement at the Planned Development Permit stage. 

 

PUBLIC OUTREACH

 

Notices of the Negative Declaration and the public hearings before the Planning Commission and City Council were distributed to owners and tenants of all properties within 1,000 feet of the subject site.  A notice of the rezoning was also published in the San Jose Mercury News, in accordance with the City Council’s Public Outreach Policy.  Staff has been available to discuss the project with interested members of the public.

 

A neighborhood meeting was held on the evening of September 13, 2001, in a meeting room at the senior residential project located across Vistapark Drive from the subject site.  Invitations for the neighborhood meeting were sent to owners and tenants of all properties within 1,000 feet of the project approximately two weeks before the meeting.  Four members of the public attended the meeting.  No attendees expressed opposition to the project.  The attendees who reside in the adjacent California-Hawaiian Mobile Home Park suggested that direct pedestrian access to Vistapark Drive across the site would be desirable to the park’s residents.  The applicant expressed willingness to make a provision for pedestrian traffic across a portion of the northwest corner of the site.  Staff will coordinate with the applicant to identify an appropriate point of access and other necessary details at the Planned Development Permit stage. 

 

CONCLUSION

 

Based on the above analysis, staff concludes that the project is in substantial conformance with the Residential Design Guidelines, is compatible with the surrounding neighborhood and supports the City’s goal of providing a variety of housing types to meet the needs of a range of household incomes within the community.

 

RECOMMENDATION


Planning Staff recommends approval of the proposed Planned Development Prezoning for the following reasons:

 

1.      The project conforms to the site’s General Plan Land Use Transportation Diagram designation of Medium High-Density Residential (12-25 DU/Acre).

 

2.      The proposed project further the objectives of the City’s infill housing strategies.

 

3.      The proposed project is compatible with the surrounding land uses.

 

4.      The proposed project substantially conforms to all applicable policies of the City’s Residential Design Guidelines.

 

5.      The proposed project conforms to the requirements of CEQA.