CITY OF SAN JOSÉ, CALIFORNIA

Department of Planning, Building and Code Enforcement

801 North First Street, Room 400

San José, California 95110-1795

Hearing Date/Agenda Number

P.C. 11/28/01   Item No. 

 

 

 

File Number

PDC 00-12-125

 

STAFF REPORT

Application Type

Planned Development Rezoning

 

 

Council District

9

 

 

Planning Area

Edenvale

 

 

Assessor's Parcel Number(s)

458-18-011

 

PROJECT DESCRIPTION

Completed by:  Teresa Estrada

 

Location:  Southerly Terminus of Hampton Falls Place, approximately 360 feet southerly of Branham Lane 

 

Gross Acreage:  0.4

Net Acreage:  0.4

Net Density:  10.0 DU/AC

 

Existing Zoning:   R-1-8 Residence

Existing Use:    Vacant

 

Proposed Zoning:  A(PD) Planned Development

Proposed Use:  Four (4) Single-Family Attached Rowhouses

 

GENERAL PLAN

Completed by:  TE

 

Land Use/Transportation Diagram Designation

Medium High Density Residential (12-25 DU/AC)

Project Conformance:

[ X ] Yes      [   ] No

[ X ] See Analysis and Recommendations

 

SURROUNDING LAND USES AND ZONING

Completed by:  TE

 

North:  Single-Family Attached Residential

A(PD) Planned Development

 

East: Single-Family Detached Residential

R-1-8 Residence District

 

South: Guadalupe River

R-1-8 Residence District

 

West:  Guadalupe River

R-1-8 Residence District

 

ENVIRONMENTAL STATUS

Completed by:  TE

 

[   ] Environmental Impact Report found complete

[x] Negative Declaration circulated on November 7, 2001.

[  ] Exempt

[ ] Environmental Review Incomplete

 

FILE HISTORY

Completed by:  TE

 

Annexation Title: Robertsville No. 2

Date:  July 2, 1959

 

PLANNING DEPARTMENT RECOMMENDATIONS AND ACTION

 

[   ] Approval

[ x ] Approval with Conditions

Date:  _________________________

Approved by:  ____________________________

[   ] Action

[X] Recommendation

 

APPLICANT /DEVELOPER/OWNER                                                                         

 

Richard D. and Barbara J. Henry

6806 Elwood Road

San Jose, CA95120

 

PUBLIC AGENCY COMMENTS RECEIVED

Completed by:  TE

Department of Public Works

See attached memorandum

Other Departments and Agencies

None received.

GENERAL CORRESPONDENCE

 

 

ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

 

 

BACKGROUND

 

The applicant, Richard Henry, is requesting a Planned Development Rezoning of approximately 0.40 gross-acres from the R-1-8 Residence Zoning District to A(PD) Planned Development to allow the construction of up to four (4) single family attached units on a flat, triangular, and vacant parcel adjacent to the Guadalupe River.

 

The project site is a landlocked parcel located behind an existing condominium complex that was built in 1991 (File No. PDC91-01-004).  Subsequent to the approval of the adjacent development, the City Council changed the General Plan Land Use Designation of the subject site to Medium High Density Residential (12-25 DU/AC).  The intent was to encourage the site to develop as part of the existing larger adjacent townhouse project.  The adjacent project was designed to facilitate future access and utilities connections to the subject site. Access to the project is provided from Branham Lane via Hampton Falls Place, a private street that stubs at the site’s northerly property line.

 

Other adjacent uses include single-family detached houses which back-up to the east of the project site.  To the west and south, across an existing access road for Santa Clara Valley Water District, is the Guadalupe River.

 

Project Description

 

The proposed project consists of four single-family attached rowhouse-type units on individual lots arranged in two buildings.  The existing adjacent stub street will be extended onto the site as a private driveway.  The units are situated along the easterly portion of the project site and face the Guadalupe River. Each of the two-story units include a 2-car garage.  Four surface parking spaces are provided across the common driveway.

 

The proposed rowhouse units each have a building footprint of approximately 1,050 square feet and contain three bedrooms, with a net living area of about 1,890 square feet per unit.  Each of the units has a fenced private back yard plus a smaller landscaped area in front of the unit.

 

ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW

 

An Initial Study was prepared for this project and a Negative Declaration was circulated by the Director of Planning for public review on November 7, 2001.  The primary environmental issues that were addressed include potential impacts to archaeological resources and to the riparian corridor.

 

Archaeological Resources

 

The project site is located within an archaeological area considered sensitive to prehistoric resources.  An archaeological report was performed for the Planned Development Rezoning for the adjoining townhouse complex to the north.  This report indicated no evidence of prehistoric or historic era cultural resources, however, the possibility exists that buried cultural deposits will be encountered during grading or other earth- disturbing operations associated with development of the site.  The project applicant has agreed to provide archaeological monitoring of the site during excavation activities to mitigate for any impacts. A qualified archaeologist is required to monitor all subsurface grading and construction activities to reduce impacts to archaeological resources to a less than significant level. 

 

Riparian Corridor Impacts

 

A biotics report prepared for the proposed project identified the riparian habitat in this particular area to be of low quality.  There are, however, reaches of the Guadalupe River where the riparian habitat is much better.  Due to the low riparian habitat quality adajacent and near the project, the biologist has recommended a reduced riparian setback of 50-feet, which would provide adequate protection for the biotic habitat of the riparian corridor.  A mitigation  and monitoring plan to revegetate the project site was also identified to reduce impacts to the riparian corridor to less than significant levels(see analysis for additional discussion). The report also concluded that the project site did not show signs of occupation by burrowing owls.

 

GENERAL PLAN CONFORMANCE

 

The project site is designated Medium High Density Residential (12-25 DU/AC) on the San José 2020 General Plan Land Use/Transportation Diagram.  The proposed rezoning would allow development of the project site at a net density of 10.0 DU/AC, consistent with the use of the Discretionary Alternate Use Policy (Two Acre Rule).  This policy allows development to occur at the next lower density range of Medium Density Residential (8-16 DU/AC) pursuant to appropriate findings (see analysis for additional discussion).  The Two Acre Rule is more commonly used to allow projects to develop at the next higher General Plan density range.

 

ANALYSIS

 

The key issues analyzed as part of this project include: 1) conformance to the Riparian Corridor Policy Study, 2) conformance with the Residential Design Guidelines, and 3) Use of the Discretionary Alternate Land Use Policy (Two Acre Rule).

 

Conformance to Riparian Corridor Policy Study

 

According to the Riparian Corridor Policy Study, a 100-foot riparian setback should typically be provided for high quality riparian habitat dominated by native tree species.  The Policy allows for setback exceptions to be considered in limited instances as long as basic riparian habitat protection objectives are achieved.  The policy also identifies a number of circumstances which may warrant consideration of setbacks less than 100 feet.  In this case, two of the special circumstances apply to the project: 1) the project site is an urban infill location where most adjacent properties are already developed and parcels are generally small (one acre or less), and 2)  the site is of unusual geometric characteristics.  Adjacent development next to the riparian corridor was previously developed with a much smaller setback from the riparian edge.

 

A biotics report prepared for the proposed project identified the riparian habitat to be of low quality.  As previously indicated, due to the low riparian habitat quality within the project reach, the biologist has recommended a reduced riparian setback of 50-feet to be adequate buffer to protect the riparian corridor.  Some development could encroach into this 50-foot riparian setback area, however, the biologist has indicated that this is acceptable provided that any encroachment within the 50-foot riparian setback be mitigated at a 1:1 ratio to reduce any potential impact to the Riparian Corridor.  Substantial scrutiny was given to the biotics report and the physical development constraints on the existing site. Staff subsequently determined that the project legitimately warrants an exception to the standard 100-foot setback requirement with mitigation as recommended by the biologist.  These mitigation measures have been incorporated into the project.

 

Conformance with the Residential Design Guidelines

 

The proposed project substantially conforms to the key elements of the City’s Residential Design Guidelines (RDGs) for rowhouses with regard to architecture, setbacks, parking, and open space. The proposed project is not visible from a public street and has significant site design constraints given the pre-determined access point, unusual shape and riparian setback considerations.  For this reason, strict adherence to all of the design policies is not as important as it might be for other less constrained and more visible sites. Only two RDG policies are not in strict conformance; 1) provision for the requisite 180 square feet of front yard landscaping for each of the units, and 2) limitation of the garage façade to less than 50% of the width of the unit.

 

Front Yard Landscaping.  Although the front yard landscaping is less than 180 square feet, the site compensates for this by virtue of the substantial landscape and openness that occurs on the other side of the common driveway.  Since the access point to the site is fixed along the middle of the northerly property line, the unit placement is forced to the easterly side.  Fitting even modest size structures between the driveway extension and the existing houses to the east, necessitates and warrants a degree of flexibility.  Staff determined that maintaining an appropriate setback from the adjacent houses to the east is more important than front yard landscaping, especially considering that the site is not visible from the street.

 

Proportion of Garage Width to Living Area.  The design guidelines recommend that the garage façade not exceed 50 percent of the width of the overall unit.  Exceptions can be granted, pursuant to the guidelines if a combination of compensating design features is included.  This project falls slightly short in that regard, but it does provide a cantilevered element over the garage that does help de-emphasize the garage façade.  As indicated previously, the site design constraints warrant relaxation from strict adherence to the complete conformance. 

 

All other key aspects of the design guidelines are being met with this project with regard to setbacks, parking and open space.  The proposed buildings are well articulated with pitched roof design.  The applicant has revised the roof design slightly from the original submittal to provide better articulation and reduce massing.  Architectural detailing, including stucco, wood siding, cedar trellises, and balcony rails are attractive and appropriate with the neighborhood character.  The proposed structures on-site are compatible in terms of materials and colors and are compatible in terms of proportion and scale with adjacent structures.

 

Further refinement of building architecture, landscaping, and project details will be reviewed at the Planned Development permit stage to ensure the most appropriate design.

 

Use of Discretionary Alternate Use Policy (Two Acre Rule)

 

The Two-Acre Rule of the General Plan allows residentially designated parcels of two acres in size or less to be developed at the next higher or lower density range.  The General Plan Land Use/Transportation Diagram designation for the project site is Medium High Density Residential (12-25DU/AC).  The proposed rezoning would allow development of the project site at a net density of 10.0 DU/AC, consistent with the next lower density range of Medium Density Residential (8-16 DU/AC).  The proposed type of development provides an appropriate transition between the exiting single-family houses to the east of the site and the townhouse project to the north.  Given the site constraints, development at a higher density would have made conformance to the more important design standards of the RDGs more difficult.

 

PUBLIC OUTREACH

 

Notices for the public hearings and environmental review were distributed to the owners and tenants of all properties located within 500 feet of the project site.

 

RECOMMENDATION

 

Planning staff recommends approval of the proposed Planned Development Rezoning for the following reasons:

 

  1. The project conforms to the General Plan Land Use/Transportation Diagram designation of Medium High Density Residential (12-25 DU/AC) under the use of the two acre rule.
  2. The project conforms to the applicable development standards prescribed by the Zoning Ordinance.
  3. The project conforms to the Riparian Corridor Policy Study.
  4. The project is in substantial conformance with the Residential Design Guidelines.
  5. The project furthers the goals and objectives of the City’s in-fill housing strategies.
  6. The proposed project will be compatible with the surrounding neighborhood.