To:   HONORABLE MAYOR AND                   From:   Scott P. Johnson

                        CITY COUNCIL

 

   Subject:   APPROVAL OF CITYWIDE                     Date:   June 11, 2003

                        INSURANCE RENEWALS

 

COUNCIL DISTRICT:  Citywide

SNI AREA:  N/A

 

RECOMMENDATION

 

a.                   Approval of purchase of citywide insurance policies for the period July 1, 2003 to September 30, 2004  in an amount not to exceed $3,700,000.  Funding for these policies is included in the 2003-2004 Operating Budget.

b.                  Adoption of a resolution authorizing the City Manager to negotiate and execute modifications to the insurance provisions of Agreements with Penske and/or with ShuttlePort with respect to the Airport Shuttle buses.

 

 

BACKGROUND

 

The City of San Jose transfers exposure for catastrophic events via insurance policies when the frequency of events cannot be predicted, the severity of potential losses could seriously hamper the City’s operations, and where the cost of coverage is not prohibitive.

 

The City purchases a number of different insurance policies with annual premiums below $100,000 and/or with different expiration dates (i.e. Notary Bonds, Airport Customs Bond, Flood, and others.)  The following insurance policies have an annual renewal date of July 1, 2003.  The premiums reflected are as of the July 1, 2003 renewal date.  Premiums are subject to change during the course of the year based on additions and/or deletions to the policies.  The insurance carriers listed are to take effect July 1, 2003.

 

 

ANALYSIS

 

The City’s Insurance Broker (Willis Insurance Services of California, Inc.) has been successful in securing renewal coverage for the policies which expire July 1, 2003.  A number of insurance carriers have been solicited to provide insurance premium quotes.  See Appendix A.

 

Proposals have been compared and evaluated with respects to scope of coverage, cost, and financial strength to pay claims and resources available to provide services such as property inspections, property appraisals and loss control.

 

Annually the City’s insurance broker approaches all viable insurance carriers on behalf of the City to obtain the broadest insurance coverage at the best price.  Appendix A reflects the coverage changes, renewal premiums and insurance carriers solicited.

 

Staff recommends changing the City’s annual renewal date from July 1 to October 1 since July 1 is the single busiest renewal date in the insurance industry.  Renewal of coverage with a July 1 commencement date makes the process of securing the most favorable insurance rates and terms more difficult for the City.  July 1 is also a major treaty reinsurance renewal date – the insurance purchased by insurance companies.  As a result, renewals that take effect on July 1 face the additional challenge of underwriters having too many July 1 renewals and new business opportunities to review than available underwriting resources.  Also, uncertainty in the pricing models of insurance carriers can lead to underwriters’ inability to provide the most competitive coverage quotations.  Staff recommends purchasing a one-time 15-month policy this year (July 1, 2003 – September 30, 2004) to accomplish this change.  The annual insurance renewals would then come before the City Council in September each year commencing in 2004, prior to the October 1 renewal date.

 

The California Insurance Guarantee Association (CIGA) imposed a 2% surcharge on insurance premiums effective January 1, 2003.  CIGA provides a mechanism for the payment of insurance claims of insolvent insurance companies.  As a result, the City is experiencing an additional cost of 2% on all of the City’s insurance premiums with the exception of Automobile Liability and Police Air Surveillance Accidental Death and Dismemberment

 

As part of the annual renewal process, the City examines a variety of insurance coverages.  The coverages examined for this renewal period are described below in two categories; insurance coverages recommended and insurance coverages not cost effective.

 

Insurance Coverages Recommended

 

·       All Risk and Boiler & Machinery Property Insurance - Provides coverage for City owned and leased real and personal property (including buildings, contents, business interruption, boiler and machinery, EDP equipment and media, fine arts, mobile and contractors equipment, builders risk, loss of rents, expediting expenses, off premises services interruption, building ordinance coverage, unnamed locations, transit, accounts receivable, valuable papers, and other coverages as detailed in the policy forms subject to sub-limits as defined in the policy). 

 

After September 11, 2001 there was a dramatic reduction in property insurance capacity worldwide.  As a result, based on the cost implications, the City was forced to reduce its property insurance limits from $1 Billion to $500 Million.  This year the City’s insurance broker has been successful in obtaining $750 Million in property insurance limits for 5.8% less in premium rates than what the City paid for $500 Million in coverage last year based on total insurable values of $1,446,720,733[1].  The City’s annual rate per $100 of insured value has decreased from approximately 0.1148/$100 ($1,660,411 annual premium) to approximately 0.1081/$100 ($1,563,819 annual premium); a reduction of 0.0067 ($96,592) excluding the CIGA surcharge which became effective January 1, 2003 as noted above

Insurance Carriers: Allianz Insurance Company, Pacific Indemnity Company, and Royal Surplus Lines Insurance Company.

 

·        Excess Earthquake Insurance (Parking Garages Only) – Provides earthquake insurance covering real property and loss of rental income coverage on three (3) of the City’s four (4) owned parking garages (45 N. Market Street, 75 N. Third Street, and 280 S. Second Street).  Earthquake coverage was not purchased for the 4th and San Fernando Street Garage given that construction was completed in early 2003 under current seismic standards.

Insurance Carriers: Various (refer to Appendix A)

 

·        Airport Owners and Operators Liability – Provides coverage for bodily injury, property damage and personal injury for claims occurring at the airport.

Insurance Carriers:  ACE Property & Casualty Insurance Company and Lloyds of London.

 

·        Secondary Employment Law Enforcement Professional Liability – Provides coverage for an actual or alleged error or omission, negligent act, neglect or breach of duty by the City while conducting law enforcement activities on behalf of a third party (secondary employer), which result in bodily injury, property damage or personal injury. 

Insurance carrier:  Steadfast Insurance Company. 

 

·        Auto Liability – Provides coverage for bodily injury, property damage and personal injury for claims arising out of the operation of the Airport and Water Pollution Control Plant auto fleets. 

Insurance carrier: United States Fire Insurance Company.

 

·        Shuttle Bus Physical Damage Airport - Provides comprehensive physical damage (other than collision i.e. fire, theft, vandalism, malicious mischief) and collision damage subject to a $5,000 deductible.   As part of the process of securing physical damage for the shuttle buses at the Airport, it has become evident that the placement of this monoline auto coverage is becoming problematic. Westchester Specialty Insurance Company has agreed to provide this coverage in exchange for increasing the deductible to $25,000.  The City would remain self-insured for the deductible.  Increasing the City’s deductible would require amendments to the City’s agreements with Penske, the lessor of the shuttle buses. There may be other ways to address coverage of physical damage to the shuttle buses which would also necessitate amendments to the agreements with Penske and possibly ShuttlePort, the shuttle bus operator. As part of the Council actions, staff requests that the City Manager be authorized to negotiate and execute amendment to the Agreements with Penske and/or the ShuttlePort as necessary, to address the insurance coverage issues for the related to the shuttle bus operations at the Airport.

Insurance carrier:  Westchester Specialty Insurance Company

 

·        Police Aircraft Hull and Liability – Provides coverage for bodily injury, including passengers, property damage and hull for Cessna 182 and American Eurocopter EC120B. 

Insurance carrier:  Westchester Fire Insurance Company.

 

·        Police Aircraft Accidental Death & Dismemberment – Death, Dismemberment or Loss of Sight.

Insurance carrier:  CIGNA

 

Insurance Coverages Not Cost Effective

 

While the insurance coverages described below are not cost effective to the City today, Finance staff in consultation with our insurance broker, will continue to review the cost of excess workers’ compensation coverage, earthquake coverage, and war and terrorism coverage and make recommendations to purchase insurance coverage to the extent it becomes cost effective. 

 

·        War Risk, Terrorism, Hijacking Risk Provides coverage for its insured which becomes legally obligated to pay damages because of bodily injury or property damage, but only if caused by war and other perils resulting from Aviation operations. 

 

·        Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 (TRIA) – Provides coverage for insured losses resulting from certified acts of terrorism as defined by TRIA.  Coverage is provided via a temporary Federal program. 

 

The Terrorism Risk Insurance Act (TRIA) of 2002 was signed into law by President Bush on November 26, 2002.  TRIA requires all insurance carriers provide an optional quotation for terrorism coverage at the same time as the standard insurance renewal quotation.  If the City declines to purchase the optional TRIA coverage, any claim that occurs as a result of terrorism will not be covered.  On January 28, 2003 City Council directed staff not to purchase citywide terrorism coverage based on consultation with the Chief of Police, Director of Aviation and the Administration, and in consideration of cost and coverage limitations. Like workers’ compensation and earthquake coverage, staff has been directed to continue to consider cost benefit analysis for each renewal period.  Based on the significant cost for this coverage, staff is recommending that the City continue to be self-insured for this exposure.

 

·        Excess Workers’ Compensation - Indemnifies the City for Workers’ Compensation Claims in excess of $500,000 annual aggregate retention.

 

Both primary and excess Workers’ Compensation rates have continued to increase significantly as the number of viable insurance carriers offering coverage continues to decrease.  This year saw yet another major workers compensation underwriter, Kemper, exit the marketplace due to its financial insolvency.  In California the benefits increases associated with recent legislation have also impacted pricing models.  Rates for the first quarter of 2003 increased on average between 20% - 40%.  Insureds coming off of multi-year programs were hit especially hard as their rating structures were corrected to fall in line with the increased costs associated with this line of coverage.

 

Concentration of employees remains a key underwriting issue in the wake of September 11th, 2001.  Capacity is also a major concern especially for higher risk categories, including public entities.  Statutory coverage is still available, but at higher retentions and significantly higher prices.

 

Given these premium increases, the attention being given to City departments to enhance their risk control, and with the Employee Services Department constantly improving its Workers’ Compensation claims administration, our broker and staff recommend that we continue to remain self-insured as we had been since the inception of the City’s self-insured status in 1993 through 1999, and again from 2002 through the current fiscal year end. 

 

·        Earthquake – Provides coverage for damage caused by the peril of earthquake or volcanic action.  The coverage is limited to direct damage caused by an earthquake.

 

Earthquake insurance is yet another type of coverage which has continued to rise in cost.  The cost for $5 Million in coverage is in excess of $800,000 annually.  These pricing levels make it financially impractical to purchase coverage citywide.  We have been successful in securing a minimum limit of earthquake coverage for the parking garages as requested by the Department of Transportation.  While premiums have continued to increase, the City has experienced no substantial new Earthquake damage since Loma Prieta in 1989.

 

Premium and proposed budget comparisons can be reviewed on Appendix B. 

 

 

PUBLIC OUTREACH

 

Not applicable.

 

 

COORDINATION

 

This memo has been coordinated with the following departments:  Airport, Transportation, Convention Arts & Entertainment, Environmental Services, Planning Building and Code Enforcement, the City Manager’s Budget Office and the City Attorney’s Office.

 

 

BUDGET REFERENCE

 

Fund #

Appn #

Appn. Name

RC #

Total Appn.

Amt. for Insurance Policies*

2003-2004 Proposed

Operating Budget Page*

Last Budget Action

(Date, Ord. No.)

001

 

2001

Insurance Premiums

000073

1,042,016

 

1,042,016

Page 687

N/A

001

2864

Police Officers Professional Liability Insurance

009065

763,400

763,400

Page 675

N/A

001

0502

Non-Personal /Equipment (Police)

000583

16,275,703

221,264

Page 496

N/A

523

0802

Non-Personal /Equipment

000000

35,009,204

998,000

Page 801

N/A

519

0802

Non-Personal /Equipment

417140

4,802,791

51,000

Page 799

N/A

536

0672

Non-Personal /Equipment

001010

6,132,894

316,174

Page 816

N/A

518

0692

Non-Personal /Equipment

301020

125,000

2,078

Page 859

N/A

533

0512

Non-Personal /Equipment

106000

6,731,877

511,881

Page 826

N/A

513

0762

Non-Personal /Equipment

900900

30,136,505

564,592

Page 187

N/A

* These policies will be funded by the 2003-2004 Operating Budget.  The 2003-2004 Operating Budget is expected to be approved by the City Council on June 17, 2003, and the implementing Appropriation Ordinance is scheduled to be adopted on June 24, 2003.

 

 

CEQA

 

Not a project.

 

SCOTT P. JOHNSON

Director, Finance Department

 

Attachments (2)



[1] Total insurable values is calculated based on City reported values for building and contents (for some facilities) and estimated revenue loss, also known as business interruption.  Insurable values include all City owned facilities including the Airport and the Water Pollution Control Plan and excludes any properties owned by the Redevelopment Agency.